Amazing Facts About Camels
News Desk:
• There are two different types of camels: Dromedary Camels and Bractrion Camels.
• Dromedary Camels are also known as Arabian camels.
• Dromedary Camels have only one hump.
• Dromedary Camels live in the Middle East, North Africa, West Asia and in the Australian Outback.
• Dromedary Camels weigh between 650-1,300 pounds.
• Bractrion Camels are camels with two humps.
• Bractrion Camels live in Central Asia and East Asia.
• Bractrion Camels are a little bigger that Dromedary Camels. They weigh between 650-2,200 pounds.
• Camels are sometimes called “ships of the desert.” This is because they hold a lot of items to transport through the desert.
• Camels coats (hair) reflect the desert sun and keeps them cool in very hot temperatures. It will also keep them warm in cooler temperatures.
• Camels can hold up to 900 pounds but usually carry loads around 400 pounds.
• Camels can run at speeds up to 40 miles per hour for short amounts of time.
• They usually travel 25 miles a day at 3 miles per hour.
• Camels are mammals.
• Camels are herbivores meaning they eat mostly greens and vegetation.
• Camels eat grass, grains, seeds, twigs and even plants with thorns.
• Camels have thick lips which allow them to eat the thorny plants without getting hurt.
• Camels three sets of eyelids with two rows of eyelashes.
• A camels eyelashes help keep the desert sand and dust out of their eyes.
• Camels are able to close their nostrils to keep sand and dust out.
• Camels are known for spitting. They do this when they feel threatened.
• Camels are 7ft tall measuring from the top of their hump to their feet.
• Camels are intelligent, have good eyesight and hearing.
• Camels usually live to be between 40-50 years old.
• Almost all camels are domesticated meaning they do not live in the wild.
• Camels have been domesticated for around 5,000 years.
• A camel’s hump does not store water. Their humps store fat.
• Camels have the ability to store up to 80 pounds of fat in their humps at one time.
• When no food is available the fat in the camels hump converts to energy and water so the camel can live.
• The ability for camels to live off the fat in their humps allows them to go without food and water for a couple of weeks (depending on the temperature) if needed. In cooler climates camels can go longer than in hot climates without food.
• When all the fat in the hump is used up the hump will get smaller and even flop over on the camels side.
• Camels have oval blood cells they do not clump together like ours do when they are dehydrated. This allows them to go longer periods of time without water.
• A camel can drink up to 40 gallons of water at one time.
• Camels can kick all four legs front and back.
• Camels rest lying down with their legs tucked under them.
• A camels pee is thick like syrup.
• A camels poop is really dry.
• Some people eat camel meat and drink camels milk.
• Camels milk is lower in fat than cows milk.
• A mother camel is pregnant for 13 months.
• They give birth to one calf, twins are rare.
• A calf weighs around 90 pounds when they are born.
• Calves drink their mother’s milk.
• Calves are born without a hump. Their hump develops when they are finished nursing (getting milk) from their mother.
• Calves are sometimes born with white hair. Their hair will turn brown as they get older.
• If you want to see a camel check with your state’s zoo. Many zoos have camels for people to see.
Source: www.onekind.org

